File #: 2022-2512    Version: 1 Name:
Type: Information Item Status: Filed
File created: 9/4/2022 In control: ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE
On agenda: 9/14/2022 Final action: 9/14/2022
Title: SUPERCRITICAL WATER OXIDATION RESEARCH PROJECT
Sponsors: Rob Thompson
Attachments: 1. Agenda Report, 2. Presentation - Supercritical Water
Related files: 2022-2483, 2021-2029, 2021-1960, 2021-1919, 2021-1736, 2022-2604
FROM: James D. Herberg, General Manager
Originator: Rob Thompson, Assistant General Manager

SUBJECT:

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SUPERCRITICAL WATER OXIDATION RESEARCH PROJECT
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GENERAL MANAGER'S RECOMMENDATION

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BACKGROUND

The Orange County Sanitation District (OC San) collects and processes 185 million gallons of wastewater every day. Cleaning this water results in concentrated solids called sludge and scum. These energy rich solids are processed through anaerobic digestion to create methane-rich gas and biosolids. The methane-rich gas is cleaned and used in the treatment plants to make electricity and heat. Biosolids are the residual material commonly used in the agricultural industry as a soil amendment.

OC San continues to actively pursue management options to maintain a long-term program that promotes beneficial use of biosolids. In accordance with the principles of its biosolids management policy (Resolution No. OCSD 13-03), OC San maintains a diverse portfolio of biosolids management options that utilize multiple contractors, facilities, and product markets, while maintaining fail-safe, back-up options. This portfolio ensures that OC San has reliable options for managing the material should regulations, market conditions, severe weather, or other situations impact any one management option.

Staff has also been following a new technology for solids treatment for several years that takes advantage of a unique property of water at high temperature and pressure. The technology presents an opportunity to convert all complex organic material (including plastics and PFAS) to more basic and benign compounds like nitrogen, water, carbon dioxide, and mineral salts.

A new company, 374Water Systems, Inc. (374Water), with a novel, simpler process design, was moving to scale-up the process technology from a one-ton-per-day unit patented and operating at Duke University in North Carolina. Assistant General Man...

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